完型填空stay aware of 保持…的意识;随时留意as for 至于overall fitness 整体健康情况gain weight 体重增加drop weight 体重下降weight loss 减肥conflict with 冲突;与…抵触physically active 精力富足;身体活跃shift from 从…转移muscle mass 肌肉重量in the form of 以…的形式reach goal 达到目标due to 由于regardless of 不管不顾aside from 除…之外along with 与…一起depend on取决于;依赖approve of赞成;同意hold onto 抓紧,保存account for 解释,了解,查明count for 有价值switch to 切换到;转变成training intensity训练强度daily caloric intake 日常卡路里摄入weigh-in 称体重do/work wonders 创造奇迹;取得惊人成效work out 锻炼well-being幸福carry the burden of 带着…的负担rather than 而不是turn sth to sth 把…转移到A篇so called 所谓的in conjunction with (与…一起,连同)In the right amount 适量的moral norms 道德规范moral guilt 道德负罪感moral development 道德发展bad rap 口碑差,无理指责alert sb of sth 使某人认识到make up for 弥补,补偿hold … together 使保持团结context-independent 与情景无关socially constructive 社会建设性rein in 严格控制,抑制vice versa 反之亦然substitute for 替代;取代in this light 就此而论compensate for 弥补emotional deficiency 情感缺失result from 来源于impulsive act 冲动行为turn on sth 依靠,取决于self-observation 自我观察share with 分享even though 尽管in the fight against 与…斗争/战斗even as 正当,恰好…时B篇soak up吸收count on 指望;依靠a good share of 许多,大量leave sb with sth 将…留给某人out of control 失控global warming 全球变暖extreme weather conditions 极端天气状况climate change 气候变化strike a balance 达成平衡lead the way 带路,示范figure out 弄明白California 加利福尼亚州species diversity物种多样性thin out 修剪a share of一份,份额pull from 分离;取出fend off 避开,挡住in the event of sth 如果某事发生,万一emission-permit 排放许可证be financed from 从…中获得资金in all 总共,合计at risk of 处于…的风险中carry out 执行lock away 把…锁起来;妥藏run on 用…驱动under way 在进行中in the form of 以…的形式be accustomed to 习惯于come to 开始…逐渐…C篇labor shortage 劳动力短缺complain of 抱怨in favor of 支持;偏袒oft-debated 备受争议的all along 自始至终,一直one-third 三分之一Mexico墨西哥labor-intensity 劳动密集型的guest worker (尤指来自穷困国的)外籍务工者fill the gap 填补空缺as a result 结果numerical cap 数量限制lead to 导致in effect 实际上High mobility 高流动性D篇celebrities star 明星a bunch of 大量swap out 将…替换掉put together 整理,汇总be directed at sb/sth 对准,针对single-use一次性的do one’s bit 尽本分moral licensing 道德许可效应(指人们在做出好事后,往往会放纵自己,降低对自己的道德要求)in charge 主管的,负责的up to 由…决定;取决于self-driven 自律;自己驱动自己sense of accomplishment 成就感cost-effective approach 划算的方法;物有所值的方法a top-down process 自上而下的过程far from远非prevent…from doing 阻碍做某事hold sb to account 追究…的责任push for sth 努力争取;一再要求community welfare 社会福利civil rights 公民权利press sb to do 敦促某人做某事lead the combat 领导战斗incentive-based 激励性的write off 认为…不重要,忽视rein in 控制;放慢连线题weigh heavily on 对…有重大影响in the dark 全然不知;一无所知mixed views 有不同的观点real estate broker房地产中介long-term 长期的When it comes to 当提到cope with 处理,应付support system 支持体系(有利于儿童成长的亲友师长及社交活动)cope with 处理;应付in regards to 关于;至于place emphasis on sth 重视;强调tend to do sth 往往会get/stuck in sth陷入meet one’s need 满足某人的需求housing crunch住房紧张pose chanllenge to 对…造成挑战even as 当…时rather than 而不是clinical psychologist 临床心理学连线题contrary to 与..相反have a go at尝试the majority of 大部分along the way 一路上;沿途earn…the hard way 来之不易literary field 文学领域